CHINESE nuclear power giants are homing in on Bradwell as the location for their first UK atomic plant.
Asian corporations are understood to have chosen the Dengie, from a shortlist of locations, for a 3,000-megawatt station sitting beside the partly-decommissioned Magnox plant.
The latest development has further divided opinions on the nuclear question in the district, leaving councillors hopeful but environmentalists fearing "catastrophic" consequences for Essex.
"I think it's outrageous that we entertain the idea of massive Chinese investment into nuclear energy picking on a site that is clearly unacceptable," said Blackwater Against New Nuclear Group (BANNG) chairman Professor Andrew Blowers. "It makes no sense."
In a Sunday Times article published this weekend, industry sources claimed China General Nuclear Power Corporation and China National Nuclear Corporation were preparing their designs for Bradwell, ready to submit to the Office for Nuclear Regulation.
The two firms have already agreed to finance Britain's first new atomic plant for nearly 20 years, to be built in Hinkley Point in Somerset, in return for a 40 per cent stake.
The £16 billion project will be led by French-owned EDF Energy, which is also planning to build a second nuclear plant in Sizewell, Suffolk.
Experts suggest the two sites combined would contribute up to 13 per cent of UK electricity by the early 2020s.
Yet the Chinese companies have also pushed for permission to build their own plant on one of the eight sites shortlisted by Government in 2010.
These included sites in Somerset, Gloucestershire, Cumbria, Hartlepool and Anglesey – but the Dengie has emerged as the preferred spot.
A spokesman for EDF, which owns the Bradwell land, said nothing had been officially announced, but that Essex was "top of the list".
It was originally earmarked because of the county's infrastructure, as it has already housed a power station for more than 50 years with a skilled workforce living nearby.
Prof Blowers said the news had come as a surprise because Whitehall officials told him a new Bradwell was "below the horizon."
"The risks remain blatant and enormous," he said. "I am not immediately suggesting it will blow up or be the victim of a terrorist attack, but we don't know what the consequences are going to be."
Chelmsford, Braintree and Southend would all have to be evacuated in the case of a meltdown, according to Prof Blowers, who has designed a map based on the 2011 Fukushima meltdown evacuations in Japan.
Along with Val Mainwood, the co-ordinator of Bradwell for Renewable Energy (BRARE), he argues the plant would damage the local fishing economy in Maldon and contaminate an estuary, that earlier this year earned marine conservation zone status.
"It's just the most inappropriate idea to put a nuclear power plant in Bradwell. It's a vanity project from what I can see," said Ms Mainwood, a 68-year-old grandmother from Wivenhoe.
"It leaves the whole area in turmoil and uncertainty. Will people want to live here and will business want to set up if they know there is a Chinese nuclear plant here?"
Maldon district councillors, however, are hoping to have a new plant built within the next 15 years, as written in their local development plan.
Decommissioning of the 250-megawatt Magnox power station began in 2002, spelling an end to an estimated £19 million extra revenue for the local economy.
The station employed about 300 permanent staff and 200 maintenance workers.
Independent Maldon district Councillor for Southminster Brian Beale, who worked at the plant for 31 years, said: "If it is built in our area it will be of great benefit to the local community.
"There was never an incident in Bradwell, which was run by local people, where locals are very used to it and where it helped the local economy."
Leader of Maldon District Council, Cllr Robert Boyce, who also worked at the plant, said: "There has been a nuclear power plant there for over 50 years, which was nothing but a good neighbour for the district."
The Essex Wildlife Trust stopped short of discussing any environmental effects caused by a new power station in the Dengie.
Yet a spokesman said: "We would hope that the suite of designations put in place to safeguard the future of the Blackwater Estuary for wildlife would put a stop to any potential new nuclear plant."